OMG! It’s spooky season and I’m so excited for all of the amazing Halloween goodies this year! I’m kicking it off with this adorable printable activity set. This set is perfect for a little Flisat table setup or you can use the pieces as decor for your Little Boo’s Halloween Party. I’m doing both this year and I’m teaming up with my favorite @CharsJar_s to bring you a spooky little collaboration.
It’s the perfect way to get your kiddo in the mood for back to school or for your preschooler, perhaps a way to introduce them prior to their first day of school! Dramatic play is so important for kids and Sofie had so much fun learning these classroom concepts. Pretending to write on the chalkboard, practicing her ABCs, learning the alphabet, practicing telling time on the clock and practicing the days of the week were such a blast. She was quite distracted by having the apple on the board. We also used the little cards to practice school subjects. Sofie really liked the gym card because it has all of the balls on it. She kept saying, “Milo’s ball!” We played with this little setup for about two weeks and everyday Sofie would be the teacher teaching me a new subject.
How to Teach Letter Sounds Without Feeling Overwhelmed
Learning the alphabet is only the beginning. This parent-friendly guide
walks you through a playful reading journey—from first letter exposure to
phonics, sound blending and early reading fluency.
Free printable · Play-based practice · Flexible guidance for ages 2–6
AgeApproximately 2–6
Practice Time3–5 minutes
Parent PrepMinimal
Learning StyleHands-on and playful
I knew the alphabet—but I still did not know how to teach reading
When I first started helping Sofia learn her letters, I assumed I could
simply point to each one and say its sound.
Then I reached letters like A, C and G and realized how quickly phonics
becomes confusing for a parent who was never taught how to teach it.
Which sound comes first? Should I say the letter name too? When do we
begin blending sounds into words?
I did not want reading practice to feel like a lesson she had to sit
through. I wanted it to feel like the rest of our learning—short,
playful and connected to things she already enjoyed.
So I created a simple reference sheet for myself and began practicing
one letter sound at a time. We jumped to letters on the floor, built
letter shapes, searched for sounds in books and hid cards inside sensory
bins.
That small shift made phonics feel manageable for both of us. This guide
is designed to give you the same clear starting point.
FREE PARENT REFERENCE
Keep Every Letter Sound Within Reach
The free GoodnightFox Phonics Cheat Sheet gives you a clear visual
reference for the most useful sound to introduce first, plus additional
sounds children may encounter later.
You will also receive playful early-literacy ideas and occasional
GoodnightFox product updates. Unsubscribe anytime.
WHY PHONICS MATTERS
Phonics Connects Spoken Language With Print
Phonics helps children understand that written letters and letter
combinations represent sounds in spoken words.
As children strengthen this connection, they become better able to hear
beginning sounds, blend simple words and attempt unfamiliar words instead
of relying only on memorization.
Letter RecognitionPhonemic AwarenessBeginning SoundsSound BlendingReading Confidence
WHY THIS FEELS HARD
Letters Do Not Always Make Just One Sound
Parents are often told to “teach the letter sounds” without being shown
which sound to introduce first or how much information a young child
actually needs.
Aapple · acorn · father
Ccat · city
Ggoat · giraffe
Parent Tip
You do not need to teach every possible sound at once. Begin with one
common, easy-to-hear sound and introduce variations naturally as your
child encounters them in books and conversation.
THE GOODNIGHTFOX READING SYSTEM
A Clear Path From First Letters to First Words
Children do not move from seeing the alphabet to independently reading
books in one leap. Reading develops through connected stages: letter
exposure, recognition, phonics, sound blending and increasingly fluent
word reading.
The GoodnightFox Reading Journey helps you identify the stage your child
is currently exploring and choose a playful next step.
1
ANIMAL ALPHABET
Letter Exposure
Approximately ages 1–3
Children begin noticing letters through memorable animal
illustrations, familiar words and playful visual associations.
Letter pairs such as sh, ch, th and
wh help children move beyond one-letter, one-sound patterns.
Rhyming Words
Hearing shared endings and sound patterns supports phonological
awareness and prepares children to recognize word families.
WHERE SHOULD WE BEGIN?
Start With the Skill Your Child Is Exploring Today
My child enjoys pictures but does not recognize letters.Start with Animal Alphabet picture associations.
My child recognizes only a few letters.Practice uppercase and lowercase Alphabet cards.
My child knows letters but not their sounds.Use the Phonics Cheat Sheet and Letter Sounds cards.
My child knows sounds but cannot combine them.Begin CVC word-building and simple blending.
My child reads simple words slowly.Continue phonics while adding sight-word practice.
My child is working across several stages.The coordinated Reading Bundle gives you room to grow.
These age ranges and stages are flexible guides—not deadlines. Children
may move back and forth between skills or work on several at the same
time.
START SMALL
A Simple Five-Minute Phonics Routine
1
Choose One Sound
Introduce one primary sound and keep the explanation short.
“This is B. B makes the /b/ sound, like ball.”
2
Find Something Familiar
Connect the sound to your child’s name, a favorite animal, toy or
food.
3
Add Movement or Touch
Trace the letter, build it with dough, hop to it or hide its card
in a sensory bin.
4
Notice It in a Book
Point out the sound naturally in a title, character name or
familiar word.
5
Stop While It Is Still Fun
End after a few successful repetitions rather than continuing
until your child is frustrated.
LEARNING THROUGH PLAY
Flashcards Do Not Have to Feel Like a Quiz
The cards are most effective when they become part of a game, sensory
invitation, movement activity or conversation—not when a child is asked
to sit through an entire stack.
Alphabet matching gamesLetter-sound practiceSensory-bin letter hunts“Jump to the letter” movement gamesBuild letters with blocks or play doughHide and find cards around the housePair letters with familiar objectsBuild simple CVC wordsMatch rhyming pairsSearch for sight words inside books
LATER IN THE JOURNEY
Adding Sight Words Without Abandoning Phonics
Sight-word practice should support phonics rather than replace it.
Children can learn to recognize frequently encountered words while still
sounding out unfamiliar words and studying how letters work together.
THE COMPLETE HANDS-ON SYSTEM
Support Every Step of Their Early Reading Journey
The free cheat sheet gives you a reference for teaching letter sounds.
The physical Reading Flashcards Bundle gives your child coordinated,
reusable tools for practicing the skills that come before and after
phonics.
Alphabet LettersUppercase and lowercase recognition
Phonics Letter SoundsClear picture and sound associations
DigraphsCommon two-letter sound patterns
Rhyming WordsShared endings and sound awareness
Sight WordsFrequently encountered early-reading words
CVC Skill BuildingPractice blending simple short-vowel words
Physical, professionally printed flashcards
Designed for early learners approximately ages 3–6
Use in sensory bins, morning baskets and homeschool preschool
Many children begin noticing letters and sounds during the preschool
years. Follow your child’s interest and keep practice playful and
pressure-free.
Should I teach letter names or sounds first?
Children can learn both. The name identifies the letter symbol, while
the sound explains how the letter functions inside words.
Which sound should I teach first?
Begin with a common, easy-to-hear sound. Use the phonics cheat sheet as
a practical reference for primary and secondary sounds.
How long should phonics practice last?
Three to five focused minutes can be plenty for a young child. Stop
before the activity becomes frustrating.
Does my child need to learn letters alphabetically?
No. You can begin with the letters in your child’s name, follow their
interests or use a structured progression.
Are sight words a replacement for phonics?
No. Sight words can be practiced alongside phonics, but children still
need to learn how letters and sounds work together.
What are digraphs?
Digraphs are two letters that work together to represent one sound,
such as sh, ch and th.
When should we begin CVC words?
Begin simple blending once your child knows several common letter
sounds and can hear individual sounds inside short words.
Are the Reading Bundle cards physical or printable?
The primary Reading Flashcards Bundle is a physical product. A separate
printable version is also available.
START WHERE YOU ARE
One Sound Today Can Become One Word Tomorrow
Begin with the free parent reference. Practice for a few playful minutes.
When your child is ready for the next stage, use the Reading Bundle to
continue building.
Teaching your toddler letter sounds shouldn’t feel overwhelming… but for many parents, it does. If you’ve ever sat down to teach the alphabet and thought:
“Why does letter A make so many sounds?”
“What do I actually teach first?”
“Am I doing this right?”
You’re not alone — and that’s exactly why I created a super simple Phonics Cheat Sheet that breaks everything down in a clear, visual way.
Before you dive in, grab the FREE printable phonics cheat sheet below — it’s the perfect quick-reference guide for teaching letter sounds the stress-free way.
Phonics is the foundation of early reading. When toddlers learn letter sounds, they’re building:
Early decoding skills
Sound awareness (phonemic awareness)
Confidence with letters
The ability to blend sounds later
This is one of the biggest predictors of future reading success — and starting early (in a playful, low-pressure way!) makes all the difference.
The Problem Most Parents Run Into
Letters don’t just make one sound. For example:
A → /a/ /ā/ /ah/
C → /k/ /s/
G → /g/ /j/
It’s no wonder parents feel unsure about teaching phonics at home.
That’s why I designed the Phonics Cheat Sheet — it lists every common letter sound in a toddler-friendly format that matches how you’ll teach them in preschool and kindergarten.
💡 Pro Tip: Keep the cheat sheet on your fridge or in your homeschool binder for quick reference during activities.
1. Start with the most common sound Each letter has multiple sounds, but toddlers should begin with the one they’ll use most often. The free cheat sheet highlights these clearly.
2. Use real objects and sensory play Examples:
Hide objects that begin with /b/ in a sensory bin
Make letter-sound “scooping” stations
Use playdough to form letters while saying the sound
3. Keep practice short and playful Think: 3–5 minutes of focused phonics paired with hands-on fun.
4. Repeat sounds often and casually Point out letter sounds while cooking, driving, reading — the more repeated exposure, the better.
Free Phonics Cheat Sheet (Must-Have for Toddler Learning!)
This printable includes:
The most common sound for every letter
Secondary sounds parents often forget
A toddler-friendly layout that builds confidence
Beautiful pastel illustrations that make learning feel fun
A quick-reference tool you can use with ANY activity
Want to Take Phonics Further? Try the Letter Sounds Flashcards
If your toddler loves hands-on learning, my Letter Sounds Flashcards are the perfect companion to the cheat sheet. They help toddlers:
Practice sounds through play
Match objects to beginning sounds
Build fine motor skills through sorting, matching, and sensory play
Gain confidence before preschool or kindergarten
Parents tell me all the time how these cards completely transformed their reading routine — making it something their child asks to do.
✨ After downloading the cheat sheet, keep an eye on your inbox. I’ll send you a few playful phonics activities + an exclusive discount on the physical flashcards.
Have I mentioned that I love Halloween!? Okay so Halloween is definitely my favorite holiday and I’m loving all of the black and white monochrome vibes now so I had to try these little ghost pancakes. These were such a simple DIY toddler activity — I woke up this morning and decided on a whim to do it. I was able to prep it and make them all before Sofie’s morning hanger kicked in!
These little ghost pancakes were so simple to make and you don’t even need to have a steady hand to do it. I just grabbed a simple pancake recipe, plopped them on the griddle at 250, added some googley eyes and plastic spiders and bam! Spooky pancakes perfect for the holiday season.
OMG! It’s spooky season and I’m so excited for all of the amazing Halloween goodies this year! I’m kicking it off with this adorable printable activity set. This set is perfect for a little Flisat table setup or you can use the pieces as decor for your Little Boo’s Halloween Party. I’m doing both this year and I’m teaming up with my favorite @CharsJar_s to bring you a spooky little collaboration.
Okay so I got these amazing rainbow GNF colored blocks from Chars Jars Shop (use code GNF10 to save) and I’m absolutely in love. Well, I should say that Sofie is in love. So I was hoping to practice stacking, color matching, building, and sorting, but Sofie has decided that throwing them around the room the way to go! Luckily they’re super durable. I’ve been trying to have her practice with the Alphabet Placemat here by pairing colors to the letters — we’re not quite there yet. But in any case, I hope you’ve had a chance to snag one of these educational placemats from the shop. They’re so versatile! We’ve used them for learning, play dough, and during meal time. The different shapes and colors always keep Sofie entertained when it’s taking time to get dinner on the table.
It’s the perfect way to get your kiddo in the mood for back to school or for your preschooler, perhaps a way to introduce them prior to their first day of school! Dramatic play is so important for kids and Sofie had so much fun learning these classroom concepts. Pretending to write on the chalkboard, practicing her ABCs, learning the alphabet, practicing telling time on the clock and practicing the days of the week were such a blast. She was quite distracted by having the apple on the board. We also used the little cards to practice school subjects. Sofie really liked the gym card because it has all of the balls on it. She kept saying, “Milo’s ball!” We played with this little setup for about two weeks and everyday Sofie would be the teacher teaching me a new subject.
I’m working on an epic Back to School drop this year because I love love love all things back to school! I can’t wait to share all of the details, but first us is this awesome School Supplies Flashcard set. This flashcard set includes:
Notebook
Lunchbox
Scissors
Crayons
Globe
Paints
Pencil
Backpack
Books
Glue
It’s the perfect way to get your kiddo in the mood for back to school or for your preschooler, perhaps a way to introduce them prior to their first day of school! This flash card set is a great way to expose them to fun kinder-concepts as they get used to the idea of going back to school. Pictured here with these adorable wood toys from @oak.and.coOak And Co Shop
This flash card set will be available on it’s own and as part of the BTS bundles dropping August 6-8th.
I absolutely love summer and now that we live in a little neighborhood, I finally have the opportunity to show Sofie what a real lemonade stand is all about. Not only is dramatic play great for learning life skills and practicing scenarios and situations, it’s also great for learning new words and phrases that toddlers otherwise wouldn’t be exposed to. This printable lemonade stand set is now available on the shop so that you can try it too!
LIFE SKILLS
Pouring
Counting money
Writing
Customer service
Inventory management
Supply and demand
Marketing
Temperature (hot, cold, melting)
PHRASES
“How much does this cost?”
“Here’s your change.”
“Would you like more?”
“Keep the change.”
“Have a nice day!”
“Thanks for stopping by.”
“How are you today?”
Looking to snag this awesome set? Download the PDF by either signing up for the GoodnightFox Newsletter or Download from Etsy for $1.00.
Have a shop that specializes in baby gifts? I'd love to feature your shop and products in one of my weekly roundups. Email me at goodnightfoxstudio@gmail.com.